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In State Of The State, NY Gov. Warns Of Challenges From Washington

Governor Andrew Cuomo
Matt Ryan

New York Governor Andrew Cuomo, in his eighth State of the State speech Wednesday, told lawmakers that 2018 will be the “most challenging” year, and that they will have to fight against what he says are “threats” from the federal government. The Democrat also announced steps to combat sexual harassment and reform the state’s criminal justice system.

Cuomo told lawmakers, the state’s top judges and hundreds of others assembled inside the state convention center in Albany that 2017 “was a tough year by any measure." 

But he says “2018 may be the toughest year New York has faced in modern political history”.

Cuomo said they will all have to work together to fix changes from the federal tax overhaul that no longer allow New Yorkers to deduct state and local taxes from their federal tax returns. Calling the tax overhaul an “economic civil war”, he says he’s studying how to revamp the state’s tax structure to convert the income tax into a payroll tax. And he generated applause when he vowed to file a lawsuit to overturn what he says is double taxation.

Cuomo also outlined anti-sexual harassment proposals, announced earlier, that would end secret settlements and state taxpayer financed payouts to victims, as well as establishing a statewide whistleblower protection system for alleged victims of sexual harassment.

“Our country is finally taking a long look in the mirror as to how we treat women,” Cuomo said. “And we are disgusted with what we see.”

The governor also mentioned the state’s ballooning deficit. There’s a $4.4 billion structural gap and he says at least $2 billion more in funding cuts in health care are coming from the federal government. Cuomo did not offer many details on how he’ll deal with the gap, saying only that “Santa Claus did not visit the state Capitol this year." 

Cuomo also outlined a plan to speed up the state’s criminal justice process, and reform the bail system, and he proposed cashless tolling on the entire state Thruway, saying it’s faster, and also more secure against potential terrorists.

Throughout the speech, the governor, who has said he’ll seek reelection to a third term this year, railed against the politics of Republicans in Washington, saying they are “divisive” and threaten unions and gay and transgender rights. He says New York is different, and will offer an alternative vision for the nation.  

Cuomo ended the slide show accompanying his speech not with a picture of New York, but of the Oval Office in the White house, and he took a shot at President Trump. The governor says hanging “right behind” Trump’s desk is the flag containing the seal of the United States of America, and on it is engraved the words “e pluribus unum” - out of many, one.   

“To find the way forward, the president only needs to turn around,” Cuomo said, as many in the audience cheered.

Democrats, not surprisingly, liked the speech, including Senator Diane Savino of the Independent Democratic Conference.

“It was probably one of his better speeches,” said Savino. “It outlined the stark challenges that the state is facing, in terms of our financial situation, the effect that Washington is going to have on us.”  

Senator Brad Hoylman, a mainstream Democrat, says the governor, considered a potential presidential candidate in 2020, sounded like he could be running, and Hoylman says he’s OK with that.

“I think the governor always sounds like he could be a national candidate,” Hoylman said. “But the reference at the end, with the oval office, was none too subtle.”

Cuomo has said right now he’s just concentrating on being governor.

But Republicans said Cuomo did not focus enough on New York State and its problems. Assembly GOP Minority Leader Brian Kolb, who is running for governor, criticized Cuomo.

“I absolutely think he was focusing on his national aspiration,” Kolb said. “Certainly, this was a self-promotional speech at times.”

Senate Republican Majority Leader John Flanagan says the governor should have talked more about New York’s economy and the exodus of its population. Flanagan says he’s not sure that substituting a payroll tax for the state income tax is a good idea.

“It sounds like you’re’ going to give an additional benefit to corporations,” said Flanagan. “Which is kind of antithetical to what the governor was saying about corporations.”

The senate leader says he’d like to hear more details on how to curb spending and reduce taxes. And he’s likely to get them, when Cuomo releases his state budget in two weeks.

Karen DeWitt is Capitol Bureau chief for New York State Public Radio, a network of public radio stations in New York state. She has covered state government and politics for the network since 1990.
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