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Disabled Services Providers: State Must Help Pay Increased Minimum Wage

New York State Capitol
Karen DeWitt

Groups that serve the disabled say there’s inadequate funding in New York Governor Andrew Cuomo’s budget to place thousands of adults with developmental disabilities into group homes. And they say a proposed $15 minimum wage will have a “devastating financial impact” for the not for profit groups.

The advocates say as recently as seven years ago, just as the state’s fiscal crisis was hitting, most parents were assured by the state there would be a place for their children, and spots in assisted living homes were found. Now, they say, after years of underfunding, things have come to a “grinding halt,” and nearly 6,000 people with disabilities are on waiting lists.

Steve Kroll, executive director of New York State ARC, which offers services to disabled adults and their families, says the groups need a minimum of $50 million additional dollars in the state budget, which is running a substantial surplus.

“We can do better than this,” Kroll said.

Karen Korotzer, with Oneida Lewis ARC, says the long waits can sometimes bring tragic results. She says one of her group’s long-time clients, Michael, is an adult with developmental disabilities, who had lived with his parents all of his life. His mother, Joan, now in her 80’s, came to ARC, saying that she and her husband had worsening health issues,  including heart problems, that were making it increasingly difficult to care for their son.

They waited seven months for an answer from the state with no success. Then, Korotzer found that Joan suffered a fatal heart attack, at home.

“Her son witnessed this,” Korotzer said, who said Michael experienced “trauma.”

She says it was only then, when Michael had nowhere else to go, that the state agency that is in charge of the disabled responded, and placed him in a home.

Many factors have led to the crisis coming to a head. First, more parents with adult children who are disabled are aging, and can no longer care for them.

The second factor that’s led to the shortage, advocates say, is that the Cuomo administration is transitioning more state subsidized health care into managed care, including mental health care and disabled services. The shift has already occurred at hospitals, who received state monies to help them with the changes. But the disabled services providers say the state has been stingy with the rest of the groups.

New York officials have also been feuding with the federal government over Medicaid funding, and as a result there’s been fewer federal dollars for reimbursement for services.

Kroll, with New York State ARC, says the governor’s proposed minimum wage increase to $15 an hour compounds the existing problems. He says the groups’ employees earn between $9.50 and $11.50 an hour.

“That is all we can afford to pay on the monies that are provided by the state,” said Kroll.

The groups say even if the legislature rejects Cuomo’s proposal to raise the minimum wage for all workers, there are still grave impacts. The governor has already acted unilaterally to raise the wage for fast food workers. The disabled care groups will either have to match that wage or see their workers go to McDonald’s and Burger King for jobs instead.

The groups are asking for another $135 million to help them pay their works higher wages. Kroll says the groups have met with state agency officials and Cuomo’s budget office. He says they’ve been polite, but so far have done nothing.

“We can keep talking about this,” said Kroll. “But we need to see results in the final budget agreement.”

Senator Kathy Young, chair of the Senate Finance Committee, says Senate Republicans will work to add the money. Senator Young is not a supporter of the $15 minimum wage increase.

The concerns of the disabled community comes as Governor Andrew Cuomo cut a new advertisement for the $15 minimum wage, using the words of his late father, Governor Mario Cuomo’s famous “Shining City on the Hill” speech to the 1984 national Democratic convention.

Cuomo has said, when asked by reporters, that he will try to help not for profits who truly can’t afford to raise wages, but he has not yet offered a detailed plan.

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