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Watchdog Group: Cuomo's Spending Cap Doesn't Add Up

Gov. Cuomo and Senator Sanders
Karen DeWitt
Gov. Cuomo and Senator Sanders

A leading budget watchdog group is accusing New York Governor Andrew Cuomo of fudging the numbers in his state budget to appear to stay within his self imposed 2 percent per year spending cap.

Citizens Budget Commission began scrutinizing state and city budgets in New York during the Great Depression in the 1930’s. They were listening when Governor Cuomo said, repeatedly, that his latest budget plan keeps total spending below 2 percent for the seventh year in a row. Cuomo outlined the numbers during a budget briefing on January 17th.

“That’s total state operating budget (growth) of 1.9 percent,” Cuomo said. “It’s under 2 percent, which is the fiscal discipline we’ve brought to the state.”

The Commission’s David Friedfel says the group ran an analysis and found that Governor Cuomo’s spending plan, is not, as Cuomo claims, staying within a 2 percent state spending cap.  

“There’s $1.2 billion in essentially gimmicks to get that number down to 2 percent,” Friedfel said. “Without it,  growth would be 3.2 percent.”

Friedfel says the “gimmicks” include a proposal to shift the cost of paying some state workers from the general fund to a capital fund, worth $227 million, which does not count towards total spending in the budget. The governor also wants to delay a $193 million payback of a loan to the New York Power Authority. Cuomo also makes changes to the STAR property tax rebate program, so that some of the money owed to taxpayers will appear as income tax credits, wiping $277 million off the books as state spending.

“It’s really just money being moved around. It’s not a change in spending, it’s not a change in programs,” Friedfel said.

And finally, the spending plan also claims savings of $500 million by better managing state agencies, which Friedfel does not list any specific steps to actually find the savings.  

“Which should make taxpayers nervous,” he said.

A spokesman for Governor Cuomo’s budget office rejects the Commission’s analysis, and says spending growth is truly being kept at 2 percent. Spokesman Morris Peters had some cutting words for the group. He called the Citizens Budget Commission a “self-appointed fiscal watchdog group,” saying, in a statement, that he had hoped the organization would “ ecognize and celebrate” the Cuomo Administration’s success at reigning in spending — but, he said, “their relevancy is based on their critiques.”

The Citizens Budget Commission has frequently in the past praised aspects of Governor Cuomo’s spending plans. And Friedfel offered some positive suggestions on how to actually keep to the 2 percent cap: cut spending in some areas of the budget where the spending is beyond 2 percent, like school aid and some economic development projects.

“There are a lot of places in the budget where there could be cuts in spending,” he said.

He says those actions could lead to greater transparency.

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