This week as the coronavirus infection rate climbed higher in New York state, new micro cluster zones were announced and some existing ones were intensified. A business group is asking Governor Andrew Cuomo to stick to that approach of limited closures, saying they won’t survive a complete economic shutdown.Greg Biryla, with the New York chapter of the National Federation of Independent Businesses, says another shutdown like the one imposed in the spring would cause many struggling business to close for good. He hopes the state can continue targeting specific locations where the virus is rising, and then imposing restrictions in that area to contain it.
“Without a doubt it’s better than a complete economic shutdown. That is our biggest fear,” Biryla said. “We think it would be a catastrophe.”
He says there’s no immediate aid coming from the federal government, and the Paycheck Protection Program, or PPP, business loans approved by Congress in the spring have run out.
Some state lawmakers also support the micro cluster approach. Assemblywoman Patricia Fahy, a Democrat from Albany, has been championing small businesses in her city. Fahy, and two of her colleagues are also writing to Cuomo, also a Democrat, to ask that widespread shutdowns not be considered.
“Let’s not do these massive shutdowns of gyms or shopping malls or restaurants,” Fahy said. “That will just crush the economy even more. We know where the problems are. We've got to target the problems.”
Fahy says most businesses are acting responsibly to try to limit the spread of the disease.
Biryla says the vast majority of his members are “religiously” practicing safety measures, like obeying a state law to require masks for customers and staff, enforcing social distancing, and providing hand sanitizer.
He says chain retail stores like Walmart and Target were open throughout the pandemic, and many smaller businesses have been open since the summer. So far, no widespread outbreaks have been traced to any of them.
“I think this increase we’re seeing right now is for a number of factors,” Biryla said. “But I don’t think the general operation of local businesses is one of those factors.”
Governor Cuomo says he’s not planning any wide spread shutdowns, and he says the micro cluster approach is working. He says restrictions in some earlier hotspot zones, including ones in New York City and the Southern Tier, have been lessened, and some have been removed from the designation altogether.
“The good news is, micro clusters work,” Cuomo said on November 18. “Following the rules work.”
Already, though, there are signs that wider shutdowns might be coming. Health officials are warning that the upcoming holiday season could greatly increase the spread of the virus. And, the areas designated as micro clusters are steadily growing bigger. A Western New York hot zone was expanded on Wednesday. Cuomo warns that all of New York City may be designated an orange zone in the coming days, due to rising virus rates. The city’s public schools are already closed except for remote learning.
